By and large, plants that are described as 'hardy' will survive sub-zero temperatures.
Semi-mature plants that are hardy species, but that have been grown on in milder climates will often struggle.
Wind-burn on plants is something that isn't easy to deal with, as there's not a lot of empirical evidence about it. It's a bit worse than wind-chill, because it causes the leaves of the plant/tree (there is no definition in nature between a plant and a tree - it's a man made distinction) to dry out as part of the wind burn. Ironically, you get a similar problem when pouring concrete
a bit of wind will dry the surface out before the chemical reaction is properly complete, and will cause surface cracking through plastic shrinkage.
Extracted from 'A thousand uselss facts in my brain that you didn't want to know'.